Which of the following describes renewable resources?

Renewable resources are defined as resources that are replenished naturally over time. This characteristic allows them to be used sustainably, provided that their rate of consumption does not exceed their rate of replenishment. Common examples include solar energy, wind energy, and biomass. These resources are continually available and can be used repeatedly without the risk of depletion over a human timescale, as long as the ecosystem is managed appropriately.

The other options describe different types of resource dynamics that do not fit the definition of renewable resources. Resources that are exhausted faster than they can replenish refer to non-renewable resources. Resources that remain unchanged regardless of consumption would relate more to theoretical or ideal scenarios rather than practical reality, as most resources do experience some level of change or degradation with use. Lastly, resources that require significant time to form typically describe non-renewable resources as well, such as fossil fuels, which take millions of years to develop and are not quickly replenished.